The Mass Psychology of Fascism

ISBN: 9780374508845

出版社: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

出版年: 1980-11-1

页数: 432

定价: USD 24.00

装帧: Paperback

内容简介

In this classic study, Reich provides insight into the phenomenon of fascism, which continues to ravage the international community in ways great and small.Drawing on his medical expereinces with men and women of various classes, races, nations, and religious beliefs, Reich refutes the still generally held notion that fascism is a specific characteristic of certain nationalities or a political party ideology that is imposed on innocent people by means of force or political manneuvers. "Fascism on only the organized political expression of the structure of the average man's character. It is the basic emotional civilization and its mechanistic-mystical conception of life."--Wilhelm ReichResponsibility for the elimination of fascism thus results with the masses of average people who might otherwise support and champion it.

作者简介

威尔海姆·赖希(1897-1957),美籍奥地利精神分析学家和社会学家,弗洛伊德主义的马克思主义代表人物。1897年生于奥地利加利西亚(现属波兰)的富裕犹太家庭。1918年上维也纳大学医学院,不久即为维也纳精神分析学会会员,1922年获医学博士学位。他和弗洛伊德有密切关系,曾是弗洛伊德最得意的学生。1930年到柏林积极从事精神卫生和性卫生活动。1934年因受纳粹迫害而先后流亡丹麦、瑞典和挪妻。1939年移居美国,短暂教学后建立私人研究所。1954年因出租自制医疗装置而被控犯有欺骗罪,1956年因不服从法院裁决被判处两年徒刑, 1957年11月3日病逝狱中。

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